2018考研英语作文三步写作策略及9大常用句型

­　　因为我们学习英语的环境有限，往往是对英语学习导入的内容多，而使用输出的途径较少。而英语作业写作恰好是考研同学们如何将自己学习的内容，整合、导出的过程。因此很多同学反映，觉得自己是茶壶煮饺子，肚子有货倒不出来。下面我们来看下考研英语作文要怎么复习?

­　　【做题步骤】

­　　第一步，做好审题工作，完成内容框架构思。考研英语作文的命题类型每年都有所不同，常见的有图画作文命题、图标作文命题、热点论述命题、简短故事命题等等形式，考生审题一定要理解请考研英语作文的写作要点,切勿偏离主题。

­　　第二步，就是初稿写作过程了。一般的英语水准的考生，在此将会花费较多时间，但最好尽量控制在半个小时之内，毕竟考试时间也是很紧张的。应该注意的是要丰富好考研英语作文的大致提纲框架，每段按照一定的句数进行写作，同时在开头选好相对有气势的句子，内容上注意长短句的搭配，连接词的合适运用。另外一点也得注意，就是字迹一定要工整、优美。切勿仓促下笔，一路狂草。

­　　最后就是进行加工润色了，使完成的这篇考研英语作文进一步的饱满、润和。写作完成后不要急于放松休息，以下的语言文字润饰工作可以让你的作品锦上添花，不留遗憾。浏览检查全部内容，因为时间有限，也为了保持卷面整洁，修改工作要以纠正明显的语法拼写错误为主。为了避免用语单调重复，也可将若干机械平淡的语言替换掉，实现语言的丰富多变。具体调整的内容主要留意主谓一致、名词单复数、时态一致、合理搭配，同时注意是否有拼写错误，这些得注意好了，避免细节上出现纰漏。

­　　【常用句型参考】

­　　(1)图表漫画类文章描述图表漫画句

­　　From the cartoon we can see that_____。

­　　We can see from the cartoon that_____。

­　　As is indicated in the cartoon, _____。

­　　(2)引出暗含主题句

­　　We can deduce from these two vivid drawings that_____。

­　　What has been describe in the cartoon carries great implications for our life, esp. how to_____。

­　　What it illustrates is a common phenomenon in today"s society, and it conveys the symbolic meaning of_____。

­　　(3)引出漫画人画图目的句

­　　What is the purpose of the drawer of this cartoon? In the first place,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(4)引出原因句

­　　There are quite a few possible reasons suggested here. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　There are some possible reasons for this tendency. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____. Finally,_____。

­　　What caused the effect? There are at least two possible reasons. To begin with,_____. In the second place,_____。

­　　(5)引出对策句

­　　It is, therefore, necessary that efforts should be made to cope with the problem as early as possible。

­　　We should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues as before, serious outcome will come up。

­　　As far as I am concerned, my suggestions as to ___are as follows。

­　　(6)过渡句_以往文章提到很多，在此不多提

­　　It is clear that ___plays a important role in our life and work。

­　　There may be some other reasons responsible for ___, but I think what has been mentioned above is generally acceptable。

­　　This is my point of view as to how to___, and I am sure that my ideas are both sound and reasonable。

­　　(7)举例子

­　　A case in point is my neighbor, who_____。

­　　I"d like to quote a further example here。

­　　According to a recent survey made by professor Wang, head of social department in Peking University, 90% of the people across the country are suffering from the problem。

­　　Another survey also shows that the trend is turning from bad to worse。

­　　(8)结论句

­　　Only in this way can we_____。

­　　(9)列举意义的短语

­　　In the first place , ___. In the second place , ___. Last but not the least, ___。

­　　To begin with , ___. Furthermore , ___. The most important of all, ___。

­　　On the one hand, ___.On the other hand, ___.In addition, ___。

­　　For one thing , ___. For another, ___. What’s more, ___。

­　　First of all , ___. In the second place , ___. Conversely, ____。